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| Dienstag 24. August 2010 |
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| Physiotherapy after surgery – the best solution for shoulder problems |
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  © Eric Fahrner - Fotolia.com
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Most patients who receive physiotherapy after surgery experience that pain is reduced by a half within a few months. Most of them are free of pain after one to two years. This is the conclusion of a thesis presented at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
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| Freitag 20. August 2010 |
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| Zeit ist Leben – jeder fünfte Patient mit Blutvergiftung (Sepsis) könnte gerettet werden |
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ALPHA steht für Akutmedizinische Leitlinien für Patienten im höheren Alter. Die Fachkonferenz befasst sich auch in diesem Jahr mit einem hoch brisanten Thema. Unter dem Titel „Sepsis (k)ein Todesurteil?“ kommen nationale und internationale Experten in Greifswald zusammen, um medizinische Strategien gegen die weit verbreitete Blutvergiftung zu diskutieren. Zu Beginn des Kongresses, am Freitag, dem 27. August 2010, sind die Vertreter der Medien recht herzlich um 12.00 Uhr zu einem Pressegespräch in das Alfried Krupp Kolleg eingeladen.
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| Mittwoch 18. August 2010 |
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| Prediction model may help determine risk of critical illness after out-of-hospital emergency care |
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  © M. Tomczak - Fotolia.com
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A prediction score that included such factors as age, blood pressure, heart and respiratory rate for patients who received out-of-hospital emergency care was associated with the development of critical illness during hospitalization such as severe sepsis, the need for mechanical ventilation or death, according to a study in the August 18 issue of JAMA.
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| Mittwoch 18. August 2010 |
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| Use of surgically implanted antibiotic sponge does not reduce rate of sternal wound infections |
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Contradicting previous study results, insertion of a sponge that contains the antibiotic gentamicin at the time of surgical closure following cardiac surgery did not reduce the rate of sternal wound infections after 3 months, compared to patients who did not receive the intervention, according to a study in the August 18 issue of JAMA.
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| Dienstag 17. August 2010 |
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| Reminding healthcare staff to remove catheters reduces infections by half |
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  Jennifer Meddings, M.D., researched effectiveness of reminding hospital staff to remove catheters.
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Urinary catheters are often left in place longer than needed, and new research shows that reminder systems that encourage hospital staff to remove catheters promptly can reduce the rate of catheter-associated urinary tract infections by 52 percent.
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| Dienstag 17. August 2010 |
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| Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Researchers Develop Coating That Safely Kills MRSA on Contact |
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Building on an enzyme found in nature, researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have created a nanoscale coating for surgical equipment, hospital walls, and other surfaces which safely eradicates methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), the bacteria responsible for antibiotic resistant infections.
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| Montag 16. August 2010 |
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| Propofol anaesthesia may improve short term memory and is without effect on long term memory |
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The application of propofol can cause retrograde and anterograde amnesia after the drug withdrawal. Dres. P. Jakubow and J.J. Braszko investigated the effect of propofol on higher cognitive functions in delayed period.
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| Freitag 13. August 2010 |
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| Katheterverfahren statt Operation am offenen Herzen |
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  v.links: PD Dr. Arnd Schaefer und Prof. Dr. Gunnar Klein, MHH-Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie
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An der Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover (MHH) wird jetzt eine innovative Methode der Herzklappenreparatur praktiziert: Menschen mit sehr undichten Mitralklappen müssen nicht mehr am offenen Herzen operiert, sondern können minimal-invasiv durch die Leiste mit einem Katheterverfahren behandelt werden. Bisher wurden an der MHH zehn Patienten auf diese Weise therapiert.
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| Freitag 13. August 2010 |
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| Increased Awareness of Malignant Hyperthermia Among Anaesthetists Reduced the Mortality |
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Malignant Hyperthermia is the most dangerous complication of general anaesthesia. The final break-through in the successful treatment could be achieved in 1979 with the introduction of Dantrolene für intravenous administration; thus, it is being applied ever since all over the world, J. Schulte am Esch (Hamburg) and colleagues report.
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| Donnerstag 12. August 2010 |
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| Using bone marrow stem cells to treat critically ill patients on verge of respiratory failure |
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  Xiaohui Fang is the lead author of the new Journal of Biological Chemistry paper providing further evidence of the therapeutic potential of stem cells derived from bone marrow for patients suffering from acute lung injury, one of the most common causes of respiratory failure in intensive care units
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Researchers are reporting this week new study results they say provide further evidence of the therapeutic potential of stem cells derived from bone marrow for patients suffering from acute lung injury, one of the most common causes of respiratory failure in intensive care units.
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